What Looks Like Defiance: Understanding the Distress Behind Behaviour

It’s easy in that moment to see defiance, but what if what looks like defiance is actually something very different?
PDA

It’s easy in that moment to see defiance, but what if what looks like defiance is actually something very different?

A recent review examined the controversy around Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA).

Viewing PDA through the lens of Polyvagal Theory provides invaluable insight into how a child's nervous system reacts to demands and offers strategies to help them achieve a state of regulation and safety.

Understanding the differences between ODD & PDA is crucial to provide effective support for neurodivergent children.

Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA). It might sound complex, but we'll break it down so you can navigate it more easily.